![]() A study reported by Tamara Dawkins, Allison T. So far, verbal reports – I’ve been pestering clinicians whenever I run into them! – and early data are promising. The data seem to be coming in gradually on this. The big questions in all of our minds were “So, how does this affect services for people with ASD? Will people be underdiagnosed? Will services be lost? Will it be more functional and aid diagnosis, or will it have a detrimental effect? Perhaps in response to concerns raised to an earlier draft of the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, there is an additional notation in the criteria, specifying that “individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified should be given the new diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.”Ī new diagnostic category (not under ASD) was also added to the DSM-5: Social Communication Disorder. Requiring very substantial support (High).Requiring substantial support (Moderate).Symptoms together limit and impair everyday functioning Symptoms must be present in early childhood (but may not become fully manifest until social demands exceed limited capacities)ĭ. Hyper- or hypo-reactivity to sensory input or unusual interest in sensory aspects of environmentĬ.Highly restricted fixated interests, abnormal in intensity or focus.Excessive adherence to routines/rituals or excessive resistance to change.Stereotyped/repetitive speech, motor movements, or use of objects.Restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, and activities meeting at least two of the following: Developing and maintaining relationships (e.g., imaginative play, making friends)ī.Nonverbal communicative behaviors (e.g., eye contact, body language, facial expressions, gestures).Social-emotional reciprocity (e.g., conversation, joint attention).Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across contexts, meeting all of the following: The Autism Society of North Carolina offered a side-by-side summary comparison of the previous (DSM-IV) definition with the new DSM-5 definition in its summer 2013 edition of the Spectrum.The following is a brief summary of the DSM-5 criteria, requirements and level of severity for ASD:ĭiagnosis now requires meeting criteria across four categories:Ī. There has been considerable discussion over the new definition of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and how it might affect diagnosis and services for people and their families. The American Psychiatric Association released its long-awaited DSM-5 on May 22, 2013. Aleck Myers, the Clinical Director at the Autism Society of North Carolina.
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